Definition
A <footer>
element represents the footer for its nearest sectioning content (such as <article>
or <section>
), or sectioning root element (<body>
).
Example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML Title Element goes here.</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Displayed Page Title</h1>
<p>The main content of your page goes here.</p>
</body>
<footer>
© 2020 The Webmaster. All rights reserved.
</footer>
</html>
Usage
- A
<footer>
element typically contains information about the section, such as author information, related documents, and copyright data. - Both the opening and closing tag are required.
- The
<footer>
element must not be a descendant of the following elements: - The
<footer>
is not sectioning content. - The
<footer>
does not need to be at the end of a section, although this is the usual placement.
Attributes
The Footer element only supports the Global Attributes.
Best Practices
- Contact information for the author or editor of a section should be placed in an
<address>
element, which may then be placed in the<footer>
. - Bylines can be placed in either the
<header>
or<footer
>. - There is a bug in pre-Safari 13 versions that may not expose the
<footer>
to Apple’s VoiceOver if the footer is within a<section>
or<article>
element. This was fixed in Safari 13 that was released on September 20, 2019. If you wish to support older Safari versions, you can addrole="contentinfo"
to the<footer>
element.
Specification
Browser Support
Desktop
Chrome | Edge | Firefox | IE | Opera | Safari |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Mobile
Android Webview | Chrome Android | Firefox Android | Opera Android | iOS Safari | Samsung Internet |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |